Chiwongolero ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pazitsulo zowongolera zagalimoto.Ntchito ya chiwongolero ndi kupirira katundu kutsogolo kwa galimoto, kuthandizira ndi kuyendetsa mawilo akutsogolo kuti azizungulira mozungulira kingpin kuyendetsa galimoto.Poyendetsa galimoto, imanyamula katundu wosiyanasiyana, choncho imafunika kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chiwongolero ndi gawo lofunikira la chitetezo pa galimoto, ndipo monga chowongolera chowongolera, chitetezo chachitsulo chowongolera chimadziwonetsera chokha.
Mu zida zokonzetsera zida zowongolera magalimoto, zida monga ma kingpins, bushings, ndi mayendedwe amakhudzidwa, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wautumiki wa chinthucho.Kuphatikiza pa zinthuzo, chilolezo choyenerera pakati pa zigawo zosiyanasiyana chimakhalanso chofunikira kwambiri chokhudzana ndi khalidwe la mankhwala.Zomera, ma kingpins, ndi ma bearings ali ndi zolakwika zololeka pantchito panthawi yobereka, zolakwa zapamwamba ndi zotsika nthawi zambiri pakati pa 0.17-0.25dmm.Pofuna kukonza zolakwika zantchitozi, Seti iliyonse ya zida zowongolera zowongolera zogulitsidwa ndi mtundu wa BRK idayesedwanso ndikulumikizidwanso.Mukachotsa kingpin kuwirikiza kawiri, ma axles akutsogolo amawonjezeka pang'ono.
Ndiyenera kusamala chiyani ndikagula zida za king pin
1. Yang'anani ngati chizindikiritso chamalonda chatha.Kupaka kunja kwa zinthu zowona ndi zabwino, zolembedwa bwino pabokosi loyikapo ndi mitundu yowala kwambiri.Bokosi ndi chikwama choyikamo ziyenera kulembedwa dzina lazinthu, mawonekedwe, mtundu, kuchuluka, chizindikiro cholembetsedwa, dzina la fakitale, adilesi, ndi nambala yafoni.Opanga ena amalembanso zolemba zawo pazowonjezera, ndipo amayenera kuzizindikira mosamala pogula kuti asagule zinthu zabodza komanso zopanda pake.
2. Yang'anani kukula kwa geometric kuti musinthe.Ziwalo zina zimakonda kupunduka chifukwa cha kupanga molakwika, zoyendera, ndi kusungirako.Mukayang'ana, mutha kugubuduza magawo a shaft mozungulira mbale yagalasi kuti muwone ngati pali kutayikira pang'ono pakati pa zigawozo ndi mbale yagalasi kuti muwone ngati zapindika.
3. Onani ngati mbali yolumikizana ndi yosalala.Panthawi yosamalira ndi kusungirako zida zotsalira, chifukwa cha kugwedezeka ndi kuphulika, burrs, indentations, zowonongeka, kapena ming'alu nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamagulu olowa, zomwe zimakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zigawozo.Samalani kuyendera pogula.
4. Yang'anani pamwamba pa zigawozo ngati dzimbiri.Pamwamba pa zida zosinthira zoyenerera zimakhala ndi kulondola kwina komanso kumaliza konyezimira.Zigawo zopangira zinthu zofunika kwambiri, m'pamene zimakhala zolondola kwambiri, m'pamenenso amaikamo mwamphamvu kuti apewe dzimbiri komanso kupewa dzimbiri.Chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa pakuwunika pogula.Ngati mawanga a dzimbiri, mawanga a mildew, ming'alu, kutha kwa ziwalo za mphira, kapena zida zotembenuza zoonekeratu zapezeka pamwamba pa magazini, ziyenera kusinthidwa.
5. Yang'anani ngati gawo loteteza pamwamba silikuyenda bwino.Mbali zambiri ndi fakitale yokutidwa ndi wosanjikiza zoteteza.Mukapeza kuti chosindikizira chawonongeka, pepala loyikapo latayika, kapena mafuta oteteza dzimbiri kapena sera ya parafini yatayika pakugula, muyenera kubwereranso ndikuyikanso.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-17-2023